Car Batteries | 6 MIN READ

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  • Admin | CONTENT HEAD
  • STEPHANIE | CONTENT HEAD

    01

    Jul, 2024

    Understanding Start-Stop Technology

    Start-Stop technology shuts off your car's engine when you stop at red lights or are waiting in traffic. It restarts the engine quickly when you press on the gas pedal, saving fuel and cutting down on emissions from your vehicle.

    How it works

    Auto Start-Stop technology saves fuel by turning off the engine when your car stops, like at traffic lights. As soon as you release the brake pedal in an automatic transmission vehicle or press the clutch in a manual, it restarts the engine.

    The system checks several things first. It makes sure the engine is warm, your foot fully presses down on the brake, and the battery's energy is more than 70%. It also looks at whether your car is in drive or neutral.

    This smart system relies on special batteries, known as EFB or AGM batteries. These aren't like regular lead-acid batteries; they're built to handle starting and stopping without wearing out quickly.

    They fit perfectly with auto start-stop systems because of their high reserve capacity and ability to maintain a balanced state of charge. This means less pollution from your car and better fuel economy since it avoids unnecessary idling.

    Effect on the car battery

    Shifting focus from how start-stop technology works, we see its impact on the car battery. Cars equipped with this technology undergo three to five times as many start cycles compared to those without it.

    This means the battery faces a higher starting load and goes through more discharge and recharge cycles. While these activities can put a strain on the battery, they also prevent deep discharges.

    The system takes advantage of efficient charging periods during braking moments, which helps in maintaining the battery's health.

    In regions experiencing extreme temperatures, whether hot or cold, the effects intensify. Batteries in such climates may see a shift in their performance due to heightened stress on their operations.

    Despite these challenges, advancements in battery tech have led to the development of enhanced flooded batteries (EFB) and absorbent glass mat (AGM) types that better handle these conditions while supporting fuel consumption reduction goals set by manufacturers for passenger vehicles aiming at lower emissions standards.

    Types of Start-Stop Car Batteries

    Different types of batteries power start-stop systems in cars. Two main kinds are the Enhanced Flooded Battery (EFB) and the Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) battery.

    Enhanced flooded battery (EFB)

    Enhanced flooded batteries (EFB) serve entry-level automatic stop-start systems in cars. Unlike traditional lead-acid ones, these batteries excel in cycle life and recharge faster.

    This makes them a smart choice for vehicles that often stop and start again, like those seen in city driving. EFB technology supports the starter battery's need to power the car's motor quickly after each stop.

    Designed specifically for passenger cars with start/stop systems, EFBs handle constant pressure better than conventional batteries. They improve fuel efficiency by reducing vehicle emissions during stops at traffic lights or during heavy congestion.

    With their ability to charge quickly, they ensure the car’s electrical system stays powered without draining the main battery resources. These batteries fit perfectly into manual transmission vehicles and work well under various driving conditions, making them ideal for modern drivers looking to cut down on both mileage costs and emission levels.

    Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) battery

    Absorbent Glass Mat (AGM) batteries stand out in start-stop systems because they are made to handle the heavy lifting that these systems demand. These batteries keep up with the rigorous pace of frequent engine restarts and deep power cycles thanks to their maintenance-free nature, excellent charging acceptance, and higher power output.

    AGM technology allows for superior cycling capabilities, making these batteries a go-to choice for vehicles equipped with automatic start-stop systems and for conventional cars looking for reliable power sources.

    Vehicle owners will appreciate how AGM batteries contribute significantly to fuel and emission reduction while boosting durability and lifespan. This is largely due to their built-in ability to recharge quickly through regenerative braking—a process where energy produced during braking is captured and used to recharge the battery.

    This feature ensures that AGM batteries can meet the demands of both stop-start technology and electrical needs without compromising on performance or longevity.

    Benefits of Start-Stop Car Batteries

    Start-stop car batteries save a lot of fuel, cutting down on pollution. They also last longer and start vehicles quickly in the cold.

    Significant fuel and emission reduction

    Stop Start systems play a huge role in cutting down fuel use and harmful emissions from cars. By turning off the engine at stops, such as traffic lights or in traffic jams, these systems save the gas that would otherwise be wasted.

    This helps vehicle owners save on fuel costs and supports car manufacturers in meeting strict economy and pollution standards.

    The magic behind this technology is its ability to reduce the car's environmental footprint without sacrificing performance. Trucks and cars equipped with Stop-Start technology need specialized batteries like AGM (Absorbent Glass Mat) or EFB (Enhanced Flooded Battery) to handle the frequent starts and stops efficiently.

    Looking ahead, the increased durability and lifespan of Start-Stop batteries offer even more benefits for today's eco-conscious drivers.

    Increased durability and lifespan

    Start-stop systems demand a lot from car batteries. That's where EFB and AGM batteries shine. These battery types have been crafted for the intense workload of auto start-stop technology, ensuring they don't just meet but exceed the traditional lead-acid type battery's performance.

    They offer a lifespan that stretches between three to seven years with proper care, showcasing their enhanced durability.

    AGM batteries, in particular, stand out due to their ability to handle repeated charging and discharging cycles without losing capacity. This trait is essential for vehicles equipped with start/stop systems, as it reduces wear and extends battery life significantly.

    Owners who prioritize regular maintenance can expect their EFB or AGD batteries to serve them well beyond the average span, making these technologies key players in modern vehicle efficiency and reliability.

    Improved cold-start characteristics

    Start-stop batteries like AGM and EFB make your car start faster in cold weather. These batteries work better during winter months compared to traditional ones. They provide the necessary burst of energy your vehicle needs without delay, ensuring a quick and reliable start even when temperatures drop.

    By choosing either an AGM or EFB battery for your car's stop/start system, you get the edge on cold mornings. These types ensure your engine fires up quickly, reducing wear on the starter motor and saving precious time.

    They're designed with cutting-edge battery technologies that excel in delivering electricity efficiently, no matter how icy it gets outside.

    Maximizing the Lifespan of Start-Stop Car Batteries

    To keep your start-stop car battery running longer, stick to a schedule for checking it and seeing to its needs. Using the right charger ensures you give it the power boost it requires without causing harm.

    Regular maintenance

    Taking care of your start/stop system car battery ensures it lasts longer and performs better. Regular maintenance includes a handful of simple checks and actions that can prevent common problems.

    1. Check the battery’s charge level frequently to ensure it stays at optimal performance.
    2. Clean terminals and surfaces to prevent corrosion; this helps maintain a strong connection.
    3. Inspect the battery case for cracks or swelling, which could indicate a problem.
    4. Use a smart charger designed for AGM or EFB batteries when recharging is necessary, to avoid damage from overcharging.
    5. Keep the battery secure in its mount to prevent damage from vibration.
    6. Avoid exposing the battery to extreme temperatures by parking in shaded or covered areas when possible.

    Focusing on these maintenance tasks helps extend the life of your start/stop car batteries, saving you time and money in the long run while keeping your vehicle running smoothly.

    Proper charging

    Correct charging is crucial for the health and longevity of start/stop car batteries. Using the right kind of charger ensures your battery gets the juice it needs without damage.

    1. Invest in a smart battery charger that allows you to select the type of battery you're charging, whether it's an AGM battery or an enhanced flooded battery (EFB). This smart device adjusts its power output to suit your specific battery, preventing overcharging and undercharging.
    2. Make sure to charge your battery regularly. Even if you don't use your vehicle often, a regular charge keeps the battery from losing its ability to hold a charge over time.
    3. Follow manufacturer guidelines on how frequently and how long to charge your start/stop system’s battery. Each car model might have specific recommendations that ensure optimal performance.
    4. Avoid using standard chargers for charging AGM or EFB batteries since they might not provide the right amount of power or could supply it too quickly, leading to potential damage.

    These steps help you get the most out of your stop/start systems and extend the lifespan of your car's battery effectively.

    FAQs

    What are start/stop systems in cars?

    Start/stop systems in cars are a type of technology designed to conserve fuel and reduce emissions by automatically turning off the engine when the car is idle.

    How do start/stop car batteries work?

    In vehicles with start/stop systems, the battery provides power while the engine is off and restarts it when you're ready to drive again.

    Can using a start-stop system affect my car's battery life?

    Yes, frequent starts and stops can put more strain on your battery compared to traditional driving conditions.

    How long do batteries for start-stop systems usually last?

    The lifespan of these batteries can vary based on factors like usage frequency and maintenance, but they typically need replacement earlier than standard car batteries.